Sweden
- Area: 450,000 km² (174,000 sq. mi.), third largest country in Western Europe
Forests: 53%
Mountains: 11%
Cultivated land: 8%
Lakes and rivers: 9%
Longest north-south distance: 1,574 km (978 mi.)
Longest east-west distance: 499 km (310 mi.)
- Capital: Stockholm
- Population: 9 million inhabitants
- Languages: Swedish; recognized minority languages: Sami (Lapp), Finnish, Meänkieli (Tornedalen Finnish), Yiddish, Romani Chib (a Gypsy language).
- Form of government: Constitutional monarchy, parliamentary democracy.
- Parliament: The Riksdag, with 349 members in one chamber.
- Religion: 80% belong to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Sweden.
- Average life expectancy: men 78 years, women 82 years.
- Most important export goods: Electrical and telecom equipment, machinery, passenger cars, paper, pharmaceuticals, iron and steel.
- Most important imported goods: Electrical and telecom equipment, machinery, foodstuffs, crude oil, textile products, footwear, passenger cars.
Average temperatures
|
JANUARY |
JULY |
| Malmö |
-0.2° C (+31.6° F) |
+ 16.8° C (62.2° F) |
| Stockholm |
-2.8° C (+27.0° F) |
+17.2° C (63.0° F) |
| Kiruna |
-16.0° C (+3.2° F) |
+12.8° C (55.0° F) |
Daylight
|
JANUARY 1 |
JULY 1 |
| Malmö |
7 hours |
17 hours |
| Stockholm |
6 hours |
18 hours |
| Kiruna |
0 hours |
24 hours |